What type of Head-Shape Deformities are there?

Deformational Plagiocephaly
Deformational or positional plagiocephaly often called “flat-head syndrome” referring to the flattening on one side at the back (posterior aspect) of the head and bossing or prominent area of growth on the opposite frontal (front) aspect.
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Deformational Asymmetrical Brachycephaly
Deformational asymmetric brachycephaly is often used to describe a head shape which can be described as a combination of both plagiocephaly and brachycephaly characteristics.
The baby’s head shape is disproportionately wider compared to its length but it also has a certain amount of asymmetry involved. It may include asymmetry of the forehead and facial features too.

Deformational Brachycephaly
Deformational brachycephaly refers to full flattening across the back of the head or flattening at the occipital bone. The anterior-posterior measurement (front to back) appears smaller than the medial-lateral measurement (side to side).
The baby’s head appears wider and facial asymmetry is also involved. The area at the top of the head or the cranial vault appears higher. This occurs due to the growth of the baby’s brain accommodating growth in limited space. You may notice that the ears of the baby stick out as well.

Deformational Scaphocephaly
Deformational scaphocephaly refers to the long, narrow shape caused by the consistent side-lying positioning of the baby.  The cranial vault appears high and bossing or prominent areas of growth of the anterior (top) and posterior (back) aspects of the head occur.

Our Approach

Our consultations on average take about an hour.   During these consultations we assess, measure, scan and fit of the cranial remoulding orthosis/helmet.  The initial appointment is getting to know your baby and you as the parent/s or caregivers.  We complete a full assessment of your childs’ head shape and discuss the possible methods and avenues of treatment. 
We will then discuss the treatment costs and procedures.  Once all parties are informed and in agreement, we can complete the scanning of your baby’s head which we then use for the manufacturing and fabrication process.

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Author Kirsten Gibson, B-Tech (tut)

​Founder, Director and Senior Orthotist Prosthetist at Gibson Orthotics. 
Vice Chair of The South African Orthotic Prosthetic Association.

Kirsten is currently the resident senior clinical Orthotist at the Early Bird Therapy Center and an executive committee member for the South African Orthotic & Prosthetic Association.  Serving on the assistive devices and technology task team of the Health Professions Council South Africa.  

She is a regular guest lecturer in peadiatric orthotic treatment protocols throughout South Africa and is actively involved in improving orthotic knowledge within the South African NDT association.

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